Quadratic
Calculator

Solve ax² + bx + c = 0. Get roots, discriminant, vertex, axis of symmetry, and a live parabola graph.

Coefficients

Equation

x² - 2x + 1 = 0

Discriminant (Δ = b² − 4ac)

0Zero

Roots

1 (double root)

Vertex

(1, 0)

Axis of Symmetry

x = 1

Y-Intercept

(0, 1)

Opens

Upward

Increasing

x ≥ 1

Decreasing

x ≤ 1

Positive (f(x) > 0)

x ≠ 1

Negative (f(x) < 0)

None

Parabola Graph

Learn more

The quadratic formula has been known since Babylon — how was it discovered?

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Frequently Asked Questions

The quadratic formula solves equations of the form ax squared plus bx plus c equals zero. The solution is x equals negative b plus or minus the square root of (b squared minus 4ac), all divided by 2a.

The discriminant is the value b squared minus 4ac inside the square root of the quadratic formula. A positive discriminant means two real roots, zero means one repeated real root, and a negative discriminant means two complex roots.

The x-coordinate of the vertex is found using x equals negative b divided by 2a. Substituting this x value back into the equation gives the y-coordinate of the vertex.

Quadratic Calculator - Solve ax² + bx + c = 0 | ToolsCanvas